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Recipe and origin of the Belle Hélène pear

Poire Belle-Hélène is a legendary French dessert created in the wake of the success of Offenbach's opera. Probably perfected by Escoffier, it combines the delicacy of poached pears, the creaminess of hot chocolate, and the lightness of whipped cream. A simple and refined combination that is still popular today.

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A recipe born of the success of Offenbach's opera

 

In 1864, Paris went wild for La Belle Hélène by Jacques Offenbach, an opéra-bouffe parodying the Trojan War and the society of Napoleon III. The show is a huge triumph, and everyone takes up the famous couplet des rois. In the midst of this craze, Parisian chefs jumped on the bandwagon and created "Belle-Hélène" dishes, such as grilled tournedos or poultry supremes, before giving birth to a dessert that has remained a cult favorite.

 

La belle Hélène, opéra-bouffe de Meilhac, Halévy, Offenbach : Anna Judic Hélène) : dessin de Draner

La belle Hélène, opéra-bouffe by Meilhac, Halévy, Offenbach : Anna Judic Hélène) : drawing by Draner

 

 

Poire Belle-Hélène and the culinary inventiveness of Escoffier

 

While the original creator is not known for certain, many attribute the recipe to Auguste Escoffier, who arrived in Paris shortly after the opera's premiere. He is said to have taken up the idea and added his personal touch: poached pears topped with hot chocolate, garnished with chantilly and slivered almonds. An alliance that has stood the test of time and remains a symbol of French gastronomy.

 

 

Traditional Poire Belle-Hélène recipe

 

Pears belle hélène / Photo Jessica Kantak Bailey

Pears belle hélène / Photo Jessica Kantak Bailey

 

Ingredients for 4 people

 

  • 4 large pears
  • 1 citron
  • 1 vanilla pod
  • 20 g de beurre
  • 60 g caster sugar
  • 75 cl water for the syrup
  • 100 g dark chocolate
  • A few slivered almonds
  • A little whipped cream

 

Poire Belle Hélène: Step-by-step preparation

 

  1. Peel the pears and rub them with lemon juice to prevent darkening.
  2. Pour the sugar into a saucepan, add the split vanilla pod and water. Bring to the boil to obtain a syrup.
  3. Lower the heat and poach the pears for 15 minutes. Drain, then arrange in bowls or a dish. Keep 20 cl of syrup.
  4. Dry-brown the flaked almonds in a frying pan.
  5. Melt the black chocolate in a bain-marie, add the reserved syrup and butter to make a smooth sauce.
  6. Coat the pears with this rich, glossy chocolate sauce. Add chantilly around it and sprinkle with slivered almonds.

 

 

Tip

 

For added freshness, serve your pears with a scoop of vanilla ice cream, in addition to chocolate and chantilly. Some add glazed nougat, for an even more gourmet version.

 

fancy other french sweet flavors ? for other recipes click here

 

Poire Belle-Hélène FAQs

 

Who invented the Poire Belle-Hélène?

The dessert is probably the work of Auguste Escoffier, although some gastronomic historians believe it already existed before his arrival in Paris.

 

Why the name Belle-Hélène?

The recipe owes its name to the triumph of La Belle Hélène by Offenbach, performed in Paris in 1864.

 

What are the essential ingredients?

Must-haves include poached pearshot chocolate saucechantilly and slivered almonds.

 

Can the original recipe be modified?

Yes, it's possible to add vanilla ice cream or even glazed nougat, without betraying the spirit of this cult chocolate dessert.

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme is a Monsieur de France.
He is the author of this website dedicated to tourism in France, its history, and its heritage. Passionate about historical treasures, French traditions, and the country's most beautiful places, he has been writing for various media outlets for many years on topics related to heritage, tourism in France, and regional cuisine. Here, he shares his ideas for trips, whether for a weekend or a week, highlighting monuments, historical figures, iconic landscapes, and traditional recipes. Through his stories, he invites you to discover French culture, its symbols, and the hidden treasures that make France a unique destination.

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme is a Monsieur de France.
He is the author of this website dedicated to tourism in France, its history, and its heritage. Passionate about historical treasures, French traditions, and the country's most beautiful places, he has been writing for various media outlets for many years on topics related to heritage, tourism in France, and regional cuisine. Here, he shares his ideas for trips, whether for a weekend or a week, highlighting monuments, historical figures, iconic landscapes, and traditional recipes. Through his stories, he invites you to discover French culture, its symbols, and the hidden treasures that make France a unique destination.