Tourism Région Centre Val de Loire / Loire Valley

Visit to the Château de Chambord: history, must-see attractions, and practical advice

As you see it appear on the horizon, at the end of one of the paths in a park so vast that it covers the entire surface area of Paris, your heart will tell you that you are discovering a fairytale castle. Chambord Castle is the most famous of the Loire Valley castles and a jewel of the French Renaissance. Built under Francis I, it impresses with its size, 440 rooms, 365 fireplaces, and immense park. From the staircase attributed to Leonardo da Vinci to the French gardens, each visit is a journey through history. Here is everything you need to know to make your visit to Chambord a success: what to see, its history, and all the practical information.

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Chambord, the castle of all records

 

Château de Chambord Photo by Tsomchat/Shutterstock

Château de Chambord Photo by Tsomchat/Shutterstock

 

Chambord was the wild dream of François I. Built in 1516 on the ancient feudal motte of the Counts of Blois, it marks the king's victory at Marignan. The estate extends over 50 km² of royal forest, encircled by 32 km of walls, and the château boasts 440 rooms, 365 fireplaces and 83 staircases.

 

 

What to see when you visit Château de Chambord?

 

château de Chambord Photo par Roman Babakin/Shutterstock

château de Chambord Photo par Roman Babakin/Shutterstock


Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1981, Chambord is the largest and most visited of the Loire castles.

 

Interior of a room at Château de Chambord / Photo by Dorian Mongel on Unsplash

Interior of a room at Château de Chambord / Photo by Dorian Mongel on Unsplash

 

Its French-style gardensEnglish garden and potager are among the finest in France.

 

The vast estate of Chambord Photo by saiko3p/Shutterstock

The vast estate of Chambord Photo by saiko3p/Shutterstock

 

Inside, the double-revolution staircase is a curiosity attributed to Leonardo da Vinci. You'll also see historic rooms and the bedroom of Louis XIV, but many rooms remain deliberately empty: châteaux were only furnished when the king was staying there.

 

 

Leonardo da Vinci's staircase and the genius of the Renaissance

 

The double spiral staircase at Château de Chambord Photo by Gimas/Shutterstock

The double spiral staircase at Château de Chambord Photo by Gimas/Shutterstock


The double-revolution staircase is the emblem of Chambord. It ensures that those going up never cross paths with those coming down. Leonardo da Vinci, who lived at Le Clos-Lucé, is said to have inspired its design.

 

François 1er receives Leonardo da Vinci's last breaths / By Jean-Auguste-Dominique IngresMontauban, 1780 - Paris, 1867

François 1er receives Leonardo da Vinci's last breaths / By Jean-Auguste-Dominique IngresMontauban, 1780 - Paris, 1867


It was at Le Clos-Lucé that Léonard died in 1519 in the arms of François I, sealing the friendship between the king and the Florentine genius.

 

 

Francis I, a king out of all proportion

 

François I circa 1530 (by Jean Clouet, oil on canvas, 96 × 74 cm, Paris, Musée du Louvre).

François I circa 1530 (by Jean Clouet, oil on canvas, 96 × 74 cm, Paris, Musée du Louvre).


François I stood nearly 1.98 m tall, making him the tallest king of France. Victorious at the Camp du Drap d'Or against Henry VIII, he epitomized French power. Yet he only stayed 40 days at Chambord in his 32-year reign. The château was more a symbol than a residence.

 

 

Chambord through the centuries

 

The Count of Saint Germain / 18th century engraving

The Count of Saint Germain / 18th century engraving

 

Under Louis XIV, the architect Hardouin-Mansart modernized Chambord. In the XVIIIᵉ century, the mysterious comte de Saint-Germain, alchemist and adventurer, lived there.

 

The Count of Chambord in the 1840s by Adeodata Malatesta.

The Count of Chambord in the 1840s by Adeodata Malatesta.

 

Devastated during the Revolution, Chambord was donated to the comte de Chambord in the XIXᵉ century. In the XXᵉ century, it became refuge for the Louvre: the Joconde was hidden there during the Second World War.

 

 

The Chambord estate: park, forests and gardens

 

Chambord Castle Photo by Ralf Gosch/Shutterstock

Chambord Castle Photo by Ralf Gosch/Shutterstock


With over 5,000 hectares, the domaine de Chambord is the largest enclosed park in Europe. Here, you can explore formal gardens, game-filled forests and footpaths. Deer, wild boar and migratory birds populate this unique setting.

 

 

Château de Chambord / Tower / Photo by Shalev Cohen on Unsplash

Château de Chambord / Tower / Photo by Shalev Cohen on Unsplash

 

Château de Chambord opening hours, prices and access (2024)

 

The estate is open all year round except January 1, November 28 and December 25.

  • Hours: 9am-5pm or 9am-6pm depending on the season.

  • Adult price: €16 (château + gardens).

  • Free for under-26s EU nationals.

  • Parkings: €4 to €6 depending on distance from the castle.

  • Guided tours: Histopad (€5), guide (€7).

Access: Chambord is 2 h from Paris by car, 50 minutes from Tours or Orléans. Shuttle buses leave from Blois train station.

 

Tips for a successful visit to Chambord

 

Plan at least half a day for Chambord.Arrive early to avoid the crowds or in the late afternoon to enjoy the sunset over the rooftops. Remember to book your tickets online and wear comfortable shoes: everything is huge at Chambord.

 

Le château de Chambord :  image chosen by monsieur de France : StevanZZ via dépositphotos

Le château de Chambord :  image chosen by monsieur de France : StevanZZ via dépositphotos

 

FAQ about visiting Château de Chambord

 

How long does it take to visit Chambord?

Ask for 3-4 hours to see the château, gardens and enjoy the park.

 

Is Château de Chambord open all year round?

Yes, with the exception of January 1, December 25 and November 28.

 

What to see on your first visit?

The double-revolution staircase, the royal apartments, the panoramic terraces and the French-style gardens.

 

Can I visit the park for free?

Some of the grounds are open to the public, but admission to the château and gardens is subject to a fee.

 

Is Chambord child-friendly?

Yes, with trail games and interactive tours designed for families.

 

Is the site accessible to people with reduced mobility?

Yes, special facilities and services provide access to the main parts of the castle.

 

Can we eat there?

Yes, several restaurant areas and picnic areas are available on the estate.

 

Image par baccus7 de Pixabay

 

 


GPS address :


chateau : 41 250 Chambord

Latitude : 47.616211
Longitude : 1.516793

The car: 


Chambord is located in the department of Loir-et-cher. It is less than 2 hours from Paris to the South, a little less than 50 minutes from Tours or Orleans and 3 hours from Nantes

 

The train


There is no train station but there are shuttles from the station of Blois 

 

The official website

It is complete and very well done. Browse the official website of the Domaine de Chambord before going there.  

 

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme is a Monsieur de France.
He is the author of this website dedicated to tourism in France, its history, and its heritage. Passionate about historical treasures, French traditions, and the country's most beautiful places, he has been writing for various media outlets for many years on topics related to heritage, tourism in France, and regional cuisine. Here, he shares his ideas for trips, whether for a weekend or a week, highlighting monuments, historical figures, iconic landscapes, and traditional recipes. Through his stories, he invites you to discover French culture, its symbols, and the hidden treasures that make France a unique destination.

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme Monsieur de France

Jérôme is a Monsieur de France.
He is the author of this website dedicated to tourism in France, its history, and its heritage. Passionate about historical treasures, French traditions, and the country's most beautiful places, he has been writing for various media outlets for many years on topics related to heritage, tourism in France, and regional cuisine. Here, he shares his ideas for trips, whether for a weekend or a week, highlighting monuments, historical figures, iconic landscapes, and traditional recipes. Through his stories, he invites you to discover French culture, its symbols, and the hidden treasures that make France a unique destination.