French cooking French sweet recipes

Floating Island (île flottante) : easy recipe for snow eggs

Discover the French floating island (î lé flottante) dessert: simple ingredients, clear steps, and tips to achieve perfect texture for your “oeufs à la neige.”

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A brief history of the floating island


Already, the floating island, it is snow eggs. The designation "ile flottante" arrived in the 19th century at the same time as the dessert on the bourgeois tables. Before, we rather speak about "egg in snow". It is besides under this name that one crosses the ancestor of the recipe in the XVIIth century with yolks mixed with butter and salt, cooked separately, whereas one whips the whites and that one sugars them before serving them on top of the yolks. André Viard, author of culinary bestsellers, mentions "oeufs à la neige" in his "Cuisinier impérial" as early as 1806. It was in 1886 that the term "ile flottante" (floating island) first appeared in a newspaper instead of "oeufs en neige" (snow eggs). We put some rose water or orange blossom in it. That said, it must be admitted that some people speak of an English origin of the recipe, notably the great chef Auguste Escoffier who speaks of an English recipe of floating island, but one can doubt it since he uses cookie of Savoy. 

 

Une ile flottante / photo par Glenn Price/Shutterstock.com

Une ile flottante / photo par Glenn Price/Shutterstock.com 

 

The recipe in 4 steps


Ingredients for 6 people

 

  • 6 eggs 
  • 140 grams of sugar for the eggs
  • 150 grams of sugar to make the caramel
  • 50 cl of milk
  • 1 sachet of vanilla sugar
  • 1 vanilla pod
  • And you need 6 small bowls and 6 soup plates. 


Step 1 the custard 

 

  1. Preheat your oven to 160 degrees.
  2. Split the vanilla bean into fires and scrape it to remove the small seeds.
  3. Heat the milk and put the vanilla bean in it
  4. Take your eggs and separate the yolks from the whites.
  5. Put your whites aside, you will use them at the end of the recipe.
  6. Beat the yolks with 140 grams of sugar. The mixture should be white. 
  7. When the mixture is white, add the milk on top, and pour into a saucepan over low heat.
  8. Stir. The cream should start to stick to your spoon when you remove it. Generally, it takes 8 minutes. Your custard is ready.
  9. Set aside to cool, then strain the mixture. 

 

Une ile flottante / photo par Jerome.Romme/Shutterstock.com

Une ile flottante / photo par Jerome.Romme/Shutterstock.com 

 

Step 2 the caramel 

 

  1. Prepare your caramel by cooking 150 grams of sugar in a saucepan, adding 4 tablespoons of water. Be careful. After a while, bubbles will form and you will know that the caramel is ready. 
  2. Pour the caramel into your bowls.

 

Step 3 Whisk the egg whites

 

  1. Beat your egg whites until they are stiff, incorporating the vanilla sugar.
  2. Divide your egg whites evenly among the 6 bowls that already have the caramel in them. 
  3. Cook in a bain-marie for 20 minutes in your oven.

 

Step 4 serve

 

  1. Set up the 6 soup plates. 
  2. Remove your bowls of egg whites and caramel from the oven.
  3. Turn out the whites into the soup plates. 
  4. Drizzle your custard around them. 
  5. Serve

 

Beware of the translation. Our translator has just had a very long apero

fancy other french sweet flavors ? for other recipes click here

 

FAQ 

 

What exactly is the floating island dessert (île flottante) ?

The floating island is a dessert where whipped egg whites (“snow eggs”) float on a creamy custard; the term “île flottante” was coined in the 19th century.

 

How do you prepare the custard for the floating island ?

Separate yolks and whites, whisk yolks with sugar, heat milk with vanilla, temper into the yolks, cook gently until the custard coats a spoon.

 

How should you cook the egg whites for a floating island ?

Whip egg whites until stiff, then poach or steam them gently over simmering milk for about 20 minutes without turning them.

 

What texture should the floating island have ?

The whites should be soft yet hold shape, and the custard should be silky and pourable—neither too runny nor too firm.

Jérôme Prod'homme

Jérôme Prod'homme

 Jérôme Prod'homme is Monsieur de France.
He is a French author, historian by passion, and recognized specialist in French culture, heritage, and tourism. For many years, he has written for French media, cultural magazines, radio, and editorial projects focused on the history of France, historical figures, cultural traditions, religious heritage, and regional gastronomy

As the creator of Monsieur de France, he shares expert insights and documented knowledge about France: from medieval kings and cathedrals to royal palaces, UNESCO sites, charming villages, and authentic local cuisine. His articles are based on historical research, verified sources, and a real love of transmitting knowledge. 

Jérôme lives in France, travels extensively through its regions, and personally explores the places he recommends — ensuring first-hand experience. Through his writing, he aims to make French history accessible, highlight real stories and local heritage, and guide visitors to the most meaningful and authentic French destinations

Monsieur de France is more than a travel guide: it is a cultural bridge for readers around the world who want to truly understand France — its history, its identity, its symbols, and its living heritage. 

Jérôme Prod'homme

Jérôme Prod'homme

 Jérôme Prod'homme is Monsieur de France.
He is a French author, historian by passion, and recognized specialist in French culture, heritage, and tourism. For many years, he has written for French media, cultural magazines, radio, and editorial projects focused on the history of France, historical figures, cultural traditions, religious heritage, and regional gastronomy

As the creator of Monsieur de France, he shares expert insights and documented knowledge about France: from medieval kings and cathedrals to royal palaces, UNESCO sites, charming villages, and authentic local cuisine. His articles are based on historical research, verified sources, and a real love of transmitting knowledge. 

Jérôme lives in France, travels extensively through its regions, and personally explores the places he recommends — ensuring first-hand experience. Through his writing, he aims to make French history accessible, highlight real stories and local heritage, and guide visitors to the most meaningful and authentic French destinations

Monsieur de France is more than a travel guide: it is a cultural bridge for readers around the world who want to truly understand France — its history, its identity, its symbols, and its living heritage.